Difference between revisions of "99 questions/Solutions/62B"
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(rewrite a little shorter and (imho) clearer) |
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<haskell> |
<haskell> |
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− | + | atLevel :: Tree a -> Int -> [a] |
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− | + | atLevel Empty _ = [] |
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− | + | atLevel (Branch v l r) n |
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| n == 1 = [v] |
| n == 1 = [v] |
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| n > 1 = atlevel l (n-1) ++ atlevel r (n-1) |
| n > 1 = atlevel l (n-1) ++ atlevel r (n-1) |
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levels (Branch a l r) = [a] : zipWith (++) (levels l) (levels r) |
levels (Branch a l r) = [a] : zipWith (++) (levels l) (levels r) |
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− | + | atLevel :: Tree a -> Int -> [a] |
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− | + | atLevel t n = levels t !! (n-1) |
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</haskell> |
</haskell> |
Revision as of 08:49, 2 December 2010
Collect the nodes at a given level in a list
A node of a binary tree is at level N if the path from the root to the node has length N-1. The root node is at level 1. Write a predicate atlevel/3 to collect all nodes at a given level in a list.
atLevel :: Tree a -> Int -> [a]
atLevel Empty _ = []
atLevel (Branch v l r) n
| n == 1 = [v]
| n > 1 = atlevel l (n-1) ++ atlevel r (n-1)
| otherwise = []
Another possibility is to decompose the problem:
levels :: Tree a -> [[a]]
levels Empty = repeat []
levels (Branch a l r) = [a] : zipWith (++) (levels l) (levels r)
atLevel :: Tree a -> Int -> [a]
atLevel t n = levels t !! (n-1)