Difference between revisions of "Checking for correct invocation of a command line haskell program"

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Running our example:
 
 
 
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>./args.sh
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>./args.sh
Checking for correct invocation of a command line / shell haskell program
+
This demonstrates checking for correct invocation of a command line / shell haskell program
 
It runs a version which gives a "user friendly" error message when invoked incorrectly,
 
 
alongside an example of "ugly" argument checking that is slightly simpler to write,
We run a nice example,
 
 
but gives a less user friendly error message
 
alongside example of "ugly" argument checking that is simpler to write,
 
but gives a less user friendly error message when the program is invoked incorrectly
 
 
   
 
**********
 
**********
 
runghc arghandling-nice.hs 0 1 2
nice arg handling, no errors:
 
 
"0 1 2"
 
"0 1 2"
   
   
 
runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1 2
ugly arg handling, no errors:
 
 
"0 1 2"
 
"0 1 2"
   
   
 
runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1
nice arg handling, errors:
 
 
*** Exception: args length does not equal 3. args: : ["0","1"]
 
*** Exception: args length does not equal 3. args: : ["0","1"]
 
usage example: $ runghc arghandling-nice.hs firstarg secondarg thirdarg
 
usage example: $ runghc arghandling-nice.hs firstarg secondarg thirdarg
   
   
 
runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1
ugly arg handling, errors:
 
 
*** Exception: user error (Pattern match failure in do expression at arghandling-ugly.hs:3:10-29)
 
*** Exception: user error (Pattern match failure in do expression at arghandling-ugly.hs:3:10-29)
 
Source code...
 
 
args.sh:
 
 
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat args.sh
 
cat <<EOF
 
Checking for correct invocation of a command line / shell haskell program
 
 
We run a nice example,
 
 
alongside example of "ugly" argument checking that is simpler to write,
 
but gives a less user friendly error message when the program is invoked incorrectly
 
 
 
**********
 
EOF
 
 
echo nice arg handling, no errors:
 
runghc arghandling-nice.hs 0 1 2
 
echo
 
echo
 
 
echo ugly arg handling, no errors:
 
runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1 2
 
echo
 
echo
 
 
 
echo nice arg handling, errors:
 
runghc arghandling-nice.hs 0 1
 
echo
 
echo
 
 
echo ugly arg handling, errors:
 
runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1
 
 
 
   
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-nice.hs
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-nice.hs
Line 77: Line 32:
   
 
process a b c = print $ unwords [a,b,c]
 
process a b c = print $ unwords [a,b,c]
 
 
   
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-ugly.hs
 
thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-ugly.hs

Revision as of 14:02, 10 April 2007

   thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>./args.sh
   This demonstrates checking for correct invocation of a command line / shell haskell program
   It runs a version which gives a "user friendly" error message when invoked incorrectly,
   alongside an example of "ugly" argument checking that is slightly simpler to write,
   but gives a less user friendly error message
   **********
   runghc arghandling-nice.hs 0 1 2
   "0 1 2"


   runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1 2
   "0 1 2"


   runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1
   *** Exception: args length does not equal 3. args: : ["0","1"]
   usage example: $ runghc arghandling-nice.hs firstarg secondarg thirdarg


   runghc arghandling-ugly.hs 0 1
   *** Exception: user error (Pattern match failure in do expression at arghandling-ugly.hs:3:10-29)
   thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-nice.hs
   import System
   main = do args <- getArgs
             let usagemsg = "usage example: $ runghc arghandling-nice.hs firstarg secondarg thirdarg"
             case args of
               [first,second,third] -> process first second third
               _                    -> error $ "args length does not equal 3. args: : " ++ ( show args ) ++ "\n" ++ usagemsg
   process a b c = print $ unwords [a,b,c]
   thartman@linodehaskell:~/learning/haskell/UnixTools/arghandling>cat arghandling-ugly.hs
   import System
   main = do [first,second,third] <- getArgs
             process first second third
   process a b c = print $ unwords [a,b,c]