Real World Applications/Event Driven Applications

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Introduction

An event driven application is an application that reacts to external events.

Examples would be:

  • A loan application having been accepted/rejected.
  • A sales report is ready for distribution.
  • A commercial game reacting to simulated physics events and user input.
  • A web server reacting to IO events (message arrived, image compression done).
  • A text editor that reacts to user events (key pressed, mouse moved).

The examples demonstrate that events can be anything from high level business events ("A loan application accepted/rejected") to low level events ("User pressed key").

In the following, I will show one way to architecture a Haskell system so that it can scale from small "toy" applications (dealing with low level IO events) to large scale "Enterprise" applications (dealing with high level business events).

Please note that this is not the only way to attack the problem. So please contribute your (clearly superior of course) alternative way to do it here: [[1] Real World Applications]

Events in Haskell

In the following, I define an "Event" to be a value describing something that has happened in the past. And yes this should really be called an "Event Notification" but life is too short :-)

Here is a straightforward way to define Events in Haskell:

data Event =
    EventUserExit            -- User wants to exit
  | EventUserSave            -- User wants to save
  | EventUserSaveAs String
  | EventUserUndo            -- User wants to undo
  | EventUserRedo            -- User wants to redo
  deriving(Eq,Show)

Events can be high level or low level depending on how "deep" in the system you are operating. Within a UI sub-system the events are typically low level (key pressed, window closed). In a large scale distributed system the events are typically high level business events (EventCustomerCreated <details>).

Main

Growing the Application

  • Crash Recovery
  • Undo/Redo
  • Time
  • UI
  • Databases
  • Client/Server

Your Contribution Here

Please contribute additional/alternative ways to structure large scale Haskell applications here.

Questions and feedback

If you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to mail me.